Short title
1.
This Act may be cited as the Public Service Act.
Interpretation
2.
In this Act,
“Chairman” means the Chairman of the Committee of Permanent Secretaries;
“Committee of Permanent Secretaries” or “Committee” means the Committee established by section 7;
“days” means working days; [2010-1]
“established office” means an office established by this Act or the former Act, as the case may be;
“Head of Department” means a person listed as the head of a department specified in Part II of the Eighth Schedule; [2010-1]
“Head of the Public Service” means the person designated as such under section 6(1);
“Permanent Secretary” includes
(a)
the holder of an office in the same grade as that of Permanent Secretary; and
[2010-1]
“Privy Council” means the body of that name established by section 77 of the Constitution;
“public office” or “office” means any office of emolument in the Public Service;
“public officer” or “officer” means the holder of any public office and includes any person appointed to act in that office;
“Public Service Appeal Board” means the Board established as such under section 98A of the Constitution; [2010-1]
“Public Service” or “Service” means the service of the Crown in a civil capacity in respect of the Government of Barbados, but shall not be construed as including service in
(a)
the office of Governor-General, Prime Minister or other Minister, Parliamentary Secretary, Leader of the Opposition, President or Deputy President of the Senate or Senator, Speaker, Deputy Speaker or member of the House of Assembly or member of the Privy Council;
(b)
the office of a member of the Judicial and Legal Service Commission, the Public Service Commission or the Police Service Commission;
(c)
the office of a member of or the holder of an office of any board, committee or other similar body (whether incorporated or not) established by any law in force in Barbados; or
[2010-1]
(d)
except as otherwise provided in the
Constitution, the office of a Judge;
“Public Service Training Fund” or “Fund” means the Fund established by section 25;
“secondment of a public officer” means the temporary transfer of that officer from a substantive office to another position or employment outside the Public Service at the request of the Government of Barbados or the entity to which the officer is transferred;
“Service Commission” or “Commission” means the
(a)
Judicial and Legal Service Commission established by section 89(1) of the
Constitution;
(b)
Public Service Commission established by section 90(1) of the
Constitution; or
(c)
Police Service Commission established by section 91(1) of the
Constitution,
as the case may be;
“temporary employee” or “employee” means a person other than a public officer who holds a temporary office in the Public Service;
“temporary office” means a public office that has not been established under any enactment;
“Training Committee” means the Training Committee established by section 24(1);
Application
3.(1)
This Act applies to the following persons in the Public Service, whether appointed before or after 31st December, 2007:
(2)
A reference in any provision of this Act to a period of employment shall, unless the context otherwise provides, be construed as including employment before, on or after 31st December, 2007.
PART II
Management of the Public Service
Management of the Public Service
4.(1)
The Public Service shall be managed by the
(a)
Service Commissions in accordance with their functions under the
(iv)
provisions of the Codes as set out in the Schedules to this Act;
(b)
Head of the Public Service; and
(c)
Committee of Permanent Secretaries.
(2)
Notwithstanding subsection (1), a Permanent Secretary has responsibility for the management of the Ministry or Department to which that Permanent Secretary is assigned.
Functions of Service Commissions
5.(1)
Each Commission, in carrying out its functions mentioned in
section 4(1),
(a)
shall be responsible for giving such advice, or making such recommendations, as the case may be, in respect of appointments in the Public Service in both established and temporary offices;
(b)
shall give directions of a general nature and provide guidance to officers or employees in the Public Service in relation to the performance of their duties in order to promote the development of the Service; and
(c)
may appoint committees, panels or other bodies established for the purpose of
(i)
recruitment to or promotion in the Service;
[2010-1]
(ii)
any other matter the Commission thinks fit.
(2)
Each Commission shall, in carrying out its functions under this Act, ensure transparency, fairness and justice; and shall regard the proper management of the Public Service, including the development of the human resources of the Service, as its primary goal.
Head of the Public Service and the special powers of the Head
6.(1)
There shall be a Head of the Public Service, who
(a)
shall be the holder of the office of Permanent Secretary; and
(b)
shall be designated in writing as Head of the Public Service by the Prime Minister in his own discretion.
(2)
The person designated as Head of the Public Service pursuant to subsection (1) shall be the Chairman of the Committee of Permanent Secretaries established by section 7.
(3)
The Head of the Public Service may
(a)
request information from Ministries concerning the activities of those Ministries;
(b)
in carrying out functions in respect of the Public Service, conduct such inspections or investigations and make or receive such reports as the Head may consider necessary or the Prime Minister may direct.
Committee of Permanent Secretaries
7.
There is hereby established a Committee of Permanent Secretaries comprising
(a)
the Head of the Public Service; and
(b)
Permanent Secretaries.
Functions of the Committee
8.
The functions of the Committee are to
(a)
advise the Prime Minister on
(i)
such areas of the management of the Public Service as the Minister requires; and
(ii)
the policies necessary to administer and develop the Public Service;
(b)
consider and make recommendations on any specific matter referred to it by the Prime Minister;
(c)
co-ordinate those functions of the Public Service that relate to the management of the Service to ensure that there exists the capacity of the Government to provide a modern and efficient Public Service;
(d)
expedite the decision-making process, particularly in matters requiring the involvement of several ministries, departments or agencies;
(e)
submit to the Prime Minister, not later than 3 months after the end of each financial year, a report outlining the activities of the Committee; and
(f)
generally create a working environment that is conducive to increased productivity and greater job satisfaction in the Public Service.
Procedure of the Committee
9.
The Committee shall
(a)
meet as often as it deems necessary or expedient for the performance of its functions, but not less than once every 3 months; and
(b)
regulate its own procedure, including the appointment by the Chairman of a secretary, who shall be the holder of an office that is not below that of Deputy Permanent Secretary.
Safety at work
10.(1)
Notwithstanding
paragraph (f) of section 8, it shall be the duty of every Permanent Secretary to ensure that the provisions of any enactment in respect of the health, safety and welfare of persons at work are observed in relation to the Ministry or Department to which the Permanent Secretary is assigned.
(2)
A Permanent Secretary shall be regarded as having discharged the duty of a Permanent Secretary under subsection (1) where the Permanent Secretary has taken all actions that are necessary or appropriate in the circumstances.
Codes
11.(1)
The following Codes for the Public Service are hereby established:
(a)
the Recruitment and Employment Code that governs the methods to be used in recruitment and promotion in the Service;
(b)
the Code of Conduct and Ethics that establishes standards of conduct in the Public Service; and
(c)
the Code of Discipline that is aimed at enforcing the standards mentioned in paragraph (b).
(2)
Any person who contravenes any of the provisions of the Codes referred to in paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1) in respect of which a penalty is specified is liable to the penalty so specified.
Grievance-handling
12.(1)
Where an officer or employee is aggrieved by any action or decision of
(a)
a person appointed by the Commission who has or who had supervisory powers over that person;
(b)
a person other than a person referred to in paragraph (a) who has supervisory powers in respect of the employment of that person; or
the officer or employee may invoke the procedure with respect to grievance-handling that is set out in the Fourth Schedule.
(2)
An officer or employee referred to in subsection (1) may, in place of the procedure specified in subsection (1), seek the process of alternative dispute resolution.
(3)
In this section,
(a)
“grievance” includes a complaint regarding the alleged violation of
(i)
the provisions of any agreement with a trade union or any other body authorised to represent an officer or employee in respect of employment matters;
(ii)
the rules or regulations or any conventions applicable to the category of officers to which that person belongs;
(iii)
the principles of natural justice; or
(iv)
the dignity of the human person; and
(b)
“alternative dispute resolution” includes conciliation, mediation or any other method of dispute resolution.
PART III
Establishment of Offices
Establishment of offices
13.(1)
The Minister may by order
(a)
establish offices in the Public Service;
(b)
determine the number of persons who may be appointed to those offices;
(c)
prescribe the qualifications to be possessed by persons appointed to those offices; and
(d)
determine the emoluments to be attached to those offices.
(2)
An order made under subsection (1) may contain such incidental, consequential and supplemental provisions as the Minister thinks necessary or expedient for giving full effect to the order, including provisions
(a)
for the making of such modifications as may be expedient in any enactment regulating the number of offices in respect of which, or the number of office-holders in respect of whom, salaries may be paid; or
(b)
relating to the appointment, powers, duties, rights and liabilities of any officer holding any office specified in an order.
(3)
Subject to subsection (4), an order made under subsection (1) shall be subject to affirmative resolution.
(4)
Subsection (3) shall not apply to any order that relates to the qualifications required in respect of the offices in the Public Service.
(5)
Subject to subsection (6), all temporary offices in the Public Service that
(a)
were created as temporary offices; and
(b)
have been in existence for 3 or more years at 31st December, 2007,
are hereby established as public offices in the Service.
(6)
Subsection (5) shall not apply to temporary offices that were created in respect of a specific project; and the determination as to whether a temporary office is a project office shall be made by the Ministry responsible for the Public Service.
(7)
Any person who, at 31st December, 2007,
(a)
is not appointed to the Public Service;
(b)
has been employed
(i)
in a temporary office;
(ii)
in an established office; or
(iii)
in a combination of a temporary and an established office,
for not less than 3 years immediately before 31st December, 2007; and
shall be entitled to be appointed to that office or an office of a similar grade with effect from 31st December, 2007; and shall be treated as being so appointed.
(8)
Where 31st December, 2007 a vacancy exists in an established office and the person who occupies the office has been acting for a period of not less than 3 years immediately before 31st December, 2007 and is qualified by virtue of the Civil Establishment (Qualifications) Order
(S.I. 2001 No. 121)
to be appointed to the office and there is no other person whose qualifications render that person more suitable for appointment, the person shall be entitled to be appointed to the office.
(9)
Where as a consequence of an appointment referred to in subsection (8) any other office that is established becomes vacant, each person who has acted in such an office and who satisfies the criteria set out in subsection (8) shall be entitled to be appointed to the office in which he has acted or an office of a similar grade.
(10)
A person referred to under subsection (7) or (8) who satisfies the requirements for appointment to an office under those subsections except for the fact that that person does not possess the required qualifications for the office, shall, where the qualifications are obtained within a period of not more than 2 years from 31st December, 2007, be entitled to be appointed to the office or an office of a similar grade from 31st December, 2007.
(11)
No established office in the Public Service shall be allowed to remain vacant for a period of more than one year except
(a)
permission to allow the vacancy is granted by the Governor-General on the advice of the Service Commission; or
(b)
the office has been frozen by the Minister.
(12)
For the purposes of subsection (11), “frozen”, in relation to an office, means that the office is one that the Minister determines ought not to be filled. [2010-1]
(13)
[Repealed by 2010-1.]
(14)
Where an officer to whom this section refers is prejudiced by the operation of this section in respect of an appointment to an office by virtue of the provisions of this section, the Governor-General may appoint the officer to an office the appointment of which results in the remedying of the prejudice. [2010-1]
Creation and establishment of temporary offices
14.(1)
Subject to subsection (2), the Minister may create temporary offices in the public service for a period of not more than 3 years.
(2)
The Minister may extend the duration of a temporary office beyond the initial period for which it was created,
(a)
where the office was created for the implementation of a specific project and the project extends beyond the period for which the office has been created, the extension shall be for the period required to complete the project; or
(b)
in any case other than that mentioned in paragraph (a), for a further period not exceeding 3 years beyond the initial period.
(3)
Where the Minister is satisfied, either during the existence of a temporary office or at the end of the period for which it was created, that it is necessary that the office be established, the Minister shall make an order for the establishment of the office.
(4)
An order made under subsection (3) is subject to
(a)
affirmative resolution; and
[2010-1]
Holders of offices not to be disadvantaged
15.(1)
An order made under the former Act or under
paragraph (d) of section 13(1) shall not be varied or revoked to the disadvantage of the holders of offices established under the former Act or this Act.
(2)
The salaries and allowances payable to the holders of offices established under the former Act or this Act shall not be altered to their disadvantage.
Increments
16.
Where the emoluments attached to an office established by an order under section 2 of the former Act or under
section 13 of this Act include a salary on an incremental scale, the Governor-General may order
(a)
that the initial salary of any person appointed to that office shall include such an amount on increment as he thinks expedient;
(b)
that in any case in which it appears to the Governor-General that there are special circumstances relating to the amount of salary or annual increments of a person already appointed to that office which operate unfairly upon, or to the prejudice of, that person and which warrant special adjustment, the salary of that person shall be adjusted within the limits of the scale in such manner as the Governor-General may deem expedient.
Emoluments payable out of Consolidated Fund
17.
All moneys payable under the provisions of any order made under
section 13 shall be charged on and paid out of the Consolidated Fund.
PART IV
Appointment, Transfer, Promotion, Secondment
Appointments
18.(1)
Appointments to established offices in the Public Service shall be made in accordance with
(a)
the provisions of Part 2 of Chapter VIII of the
Constitution; and
(b)
the Recruitment and Employment Code.
(2)
Appointments on contract for a specific duration may be made to any public office; but the terms shall not conflict with the relevant law, Code and administrative practices applicable to persons in the same category of public office to which the contract relates.
(3)
Subject to subsection (1), appointments to offices in the Public Service shall be made in accordance with the Recruitment and Employment Code.
Transfers
19.(1)
An appointment on transfer in respect of the holder of a public office
(a)
referred to in Part 2 of Chapter VIII of the
Constitution, shall be made in accordance with the provisions of that Part;
(b)
other than an office referred to in paragraph (a), shall be made by the Chief Personnel Officer; or
Promotions
20.
The Recruitment and Employment Code and
section 33 apply in respect of the procedure to be followed regarding promotions to offices in the Public Service.
Secondments
21.(1)
Where a person who holds an established office is seconded to service under another Government or under an authority, body or agency approved by the Governor-General for the purposes of this section, referred to as “an approved employer”, that person shall, during the period of the secondment, cease to receive the emoluments attached to that office but shall nevertheless, if the approved employer agrees to pay to the Government of Barbados a contribution in respect of his pension during the period of the secondment at the rate prescribed by the Governor-General, be deemed to continue to hold that office for the purposes of the
Pensions Act, Cap. 25.
(2)
Where the holder of an established office, in this section referred to as “the substantive holder”, is withdrawn from that office for the purpose of being seconded in accordance with subsection (1), the Governor-General may appoint a person to that office as if it were vacant; and that person
(a)
shall be deemed to be the holder of that office; and
(b)
shall receive the emoluments attached to the office
during such time as the substantive holder of that office is seconded in accordance with this section or the former Act.
Period of secondment
22.(1)
Where the holder of an established office is seconded to service in accordance with
section 21(1), the period of secondment shall be for a period not exceeding 2 years.
(2)
Notwithstanding subsection (1), where the holder of a public office is being seconded to an office in the service of an international or regional body approved by the Governor-General under section 21(1), the period of secondment may be extended for such period as the Minister determines.
(3)
The Minister may determine that the period of secondment be extended under subsection (2) where
(a)
the “approved employer” makes a written request for the retention of the person on secondment; and
(b)
the Minister is of the opinion that Barbados is receiving substantial benefits from the secondment.
(4)
Subject to subsections (2) and (3), where an officer remains on secondment for a period in excess of 2 years, that officer shall be required to exercise the option of remaining in the service of the organisation or body to which he is seconded or of returning to his substantive position in the Public Service.
PART V
Management of Training and Human Resource Development
Policy of training
23.(1)
In this Part, “Minister” means the Minister responsible for Training.
(2)
The Minister shall in writing state the policy of Government with respect to
(a)
the goals and objectives of training; and
(b)
the management of training and human resource development in the Public Service.
(3)
The Minister shall, in stating the policy under subsection (2), have due regard to ensuring that training at all levels of the Public Service is
(b)
structured, mandatory, on-going; and
(c)
aimed at enhancing the skills of persons in the Public Service.
(4)
The Minister shall also, in stating the policy under subsection (2), have due regard to the changing requirements of the Service and of Barbados, particularly in the areas of management, technical skills at both national and international levels and all those are as required to give effect to the national goals of Government to ensure that the Service is capable of meeting those requirements.
(5)
The Minister may, on the advice of the Training Committee and pursuant to section 32, make regulations to give effect to the policy referred to in subsection (2).
Training Committee
24.(1)
There is hereby established a Training Committee that shall advise the Minister on training requirements and study leave in the Public Service.
(2)
The Training Committee shall
(a)
advise the Service Commissions in respect of officers to be granted training and study leave; and
(b)
determine the terms and conditions under which officers shall be granted training and study leave.
(3)
The composition and procedure of the Training Committee are set out in the Fifth Schedule.
Public Service Training Fund
25.(1)
There is established, under the control and management of the Minister, a Public Service Training Fund into which shall be paid
(a)
all moneys which immediately before 31st December, 2007 stand to the credit of the Training Fund established under the former
Training Act, Cap. 35;
(b)
all moneys that represent the repayment on or after 31st December, 2007 of
(i)
a loan including interest on the loan repaid by any person to whom a loan was made out of the Training Fund; or
(ii)
the proceeds of the forfeiture carried out after 31st December, 2007 in respect of any bond that secured an award made out of that Training Fund; and
(c)
all moneys provided by Parliament for payment into the Public Service Training Fund.
(2)
The Minister may, subject to such terms and conditions as may be prescribed, award free scholarships and training courses out of the Fund to public officers.
Training Loan Fund
26.(1)
The Training Loan Fund, into which shall be paid
(a)
all moneys provided by Parliament for payment into that Loan Fund; and
(b)
all moneys which represent the repayment of a loan including interest thereon repaid by any person to whom a loan is made under subsection (2),
shall continue under, and be subject to the provisions of, this Act.
(2)
The Minister may, subject to such terms and conditions as may be prescribed, make loans from the Training Loan Fund to any person other than a person mentioned in section 25(2) for the purpose of assisting that person to pursue a course of study or training approved by the Training Committee.
(3)
A loan made under subsection (2) shall not exceed $10 000 or such greater amount as the Minister may by order prescribe, and shall bear interest at the prescribed rate.
(4)
Where repayment of a loan made under subsection (2) remains outstanding contrary to the provisions of this Act or the regulations, the Minister may recover that loan in civil proceedings before a magistrate for District “A”.
Reports
27.
The Minister shall, not later than 4 months after the end of each financial year, cause to be laid before Parliament separate reports on the Public Service Training Fund and the Training Loan Fund showing,
(a)
in the case of each Fund, the number of awards made and in force and the amount of each award;
(b)
in the case of the Training Loan Fund, the number of loans made and the amount of each loan; and
(c)
in each case, the state of the Fund.
Awards under Training Act to continue in force
28.
An award made under the former
Training Act, Cap. 35 and in force immediately before 31st December, 2007 shall, subject to the terms and conditions on which it was made, continue to have effect as if it were made under this Act.
PART VI
Other Conditions of Service
Pensions, retirement benefits
29.(1)
The
(b)
all other laws relating to the pensions and retiring benefits of public officers and other persons holding public office
that applied to those persons immediately before 31st December, 2007, shall continue to apply to those persons.
(2)
The enactments referred to in subsection (1) shall apply to public officers who hold office on or after 31st December, 2007.
Public Service Appeal Board
30.(1)
An appeal shall lie to the Public Service Appeal Board from
(a)
a decision of a Service Commission; or
(b)
a decision of any person to whom the powers of the Commission have been delegated,
in respect of disciplinary proceedings, other than dismissal, brought against a public officer.
(2)
An appeal under subsection (1) shall be to the Board at the instance of the public officer in respect of whom the decision was made within 14 days of the date when written decision has been served on that officer personally.
Right to appeal to the Privy Council not affected
31.(1)
Subject to subsection (2), the right of a public officer to have his case referred to the Privy Council under section 98 of the
Constitution shall not be affected by the right to appeal under
section 30.
(2)
Where a public officer has had his case determined by the Privy Council under section 98 of the Constitution, section 98A(6) of the Constitution shall apply in respect of those proceedings.
(3)
The right of appeal provided in this Part does not affect the right of a public officer to redress before the High Court.
Regulations
32.(1)
The Minister may make regulations
(a)
prescribing and regulating
(ii)
awards based on merit, ability and integrity;
(b)
respecting the grant of leave to public officers;
(c)
prescribing anything that is required to be prescribed under this Act; and
(d)
generally for giving effect to the provisions of this Act.
(2)
The Minister responsible for Training may make regulations in respect of the training of officers.
Administrative Orders, General Orders
33.(1)
The Minister may make administrative orders to give effect to any provisions of the Codes or any other provisions of this Act.
(2)
Subject to subsection (3), the General Orders are from 31st December, 2007 deemed to have been made under subsection (1) and shall remain in force until revoked by an instrument in writing by the Minister under this Act.
(3)
Where any provision of the General Orders is inconsistent or in conflict with a Code or any regulation made under this Act, the Code or regulation shall prevail and the General Order shall, to the extent of the inconsistency, be invalid.
Amendment of Schedules
34.(1)
The Minister may by order amend any of the Schedules.
(2)
An order made under subsection (1) is subject to negative resolution.
Repeal and savings
35.(1)
(3)
All orders that were made under the Civil Establishment Act, Cap. 21 and are in force at 31st December, 2007, shall continue in force as if made under this Act in so far as they are not inconsistent with this Act, until revoked by an order made under this Act.
Transitional provisions relating to officers appointed retrospectively
36.(1)
The provisions set out in the
Sixth Schedule apply with respect to
(a)
officers who on the date of the commencement of the former Act were officers in the Public Service; and
(b)
officers to whom section 6 of the former Act applied.
Agreements in existence at 31st December, 2007
37.
Any Agreement in existence between the Government of Barbados and a representative body of public officers that is in effect at 31st December, 2007 shall be deemed to be in existence for the unexpired term of the Agreement and the provisions of this Act shall apply thereto for that period.
Oaths of secrecy and allegiance
38.
Every public officer shall, if and when required by the Commission or any person delegated by the Commission, subscribe to the Oath or Affirmation of Allegiance, or the Oath or Affirmation of Secrecy, or both, set out in the
Seventh Schedule.
Proceedings started prior to 31st December, 2007
39.
Any
(a)
investigations into any matter; or
(b)
legal proceedings commenced in any court
under any enactment in respect of disciplinary or other matters brought against a public officer that commenced prior to 31st December, 2007 and are pending on that date shall continue under the enactment.